Push notifications

Applications can subscribe to Kill Bill events via HTTP. This feature is known as push notifications. This document provides information about the push notifications feature.

Overview

Push notifications are a convenient way to get notified about events from the system. One can register a callback, i.e, a valid URL that will be called whenever there is an event dispatched for a tenant.

The slate documentation provides an overview of the API methods related to push notifications. This document provides further details.

Configuration

To configure a push notification, you need to register a handler (e.g. http://listener-app.acme:8080/callmeback). You can use the Register a Push Notification API method as follows:

curl -v \
     -X POST \
     -u admin:password \
     -H "X-Killbill-ApiKey: bob" \
     -H "X-Killbill-ApiSecret: lazar" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -H "Accept: application/json" \
     -H "X-Killbill-CreatedBy: demo" \
     -H "X-Killbill-Reason: demo" \
     -H "X-Killbill-Comment: demo" \
     "http://127.0.0.1:8081/1.0/kb/tenants/registerNotificationCallback?cb=http://listener-app.acme:8080/callmeback"

This registers http://listener-app.acme:8080/callmeback as the callback URL for this tenant. Each event will then be POST’ed to this url.

If a non-2xx response code is returned, notifications will be retried at a later time as configured by the per-tenant configuration parameter org.killbill.billing.server.notifications.retries (e.g. 15m,30m,2h,12h,1d).

Other Operations

Kill Bill provides some more API endpoints related to push notifications as follows:

Retrieve a registered push notification endpoint - Can be used to retrieve a registered push notification handler.
Delete registered push notification endpoint - Can be used to delete a registered push notification handler.

Events format

As explained earlier, once a handler is registered, each event is POST’ed to that url. An event is an object of the type ExtBusEvent. Each event object is serialized as a JSON string and contains the following fields:

eventType: type of event (as defined by the ExtBusEventType enum)
objectType: type of object being updated (as defined by the ObjectType enum)
accountId: account id being updated
objectId: object id being updated
metaData: event-specific metadata, serialize as JSON.

You can also read the Kill Bill Events document to know more about events

Testing steps:

For testing, run a local HTTP listener like the following:

docker run -p 8082:8080 -p 8443:8443 --rm -t mendhak/http-https-echo:28

curl -v \
     -X POST \
     -u admin:password \
     -H "X-Killbill-ApiKey: bob" \
     -H "X-Killbill-ApiSecret: lazar" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -H "Accept: application/json" \
     -H "X-Killbill-CreatedBy: demo" \
     -H "X-Killbill-Reason: demo" \
     -H "X-Killbill-Comment: demo" \
     "http://127.0.0.1:8081/1.0/kb/tenants/registerNotificationCallback?cb=http://localhost:8082/callback"

Make some configuration changes in a tenant so that Kill Bill pushes a notification on an event change. For example, add a new plan to a catalog. This will trigger a TENANT_CONFIG_CHANGE event.

The following log is expected in the Kill Bill server:

Sending extBusEvent='DefaultBusExternalEvent{objectId=0dfdcc75-f653-4116-921d-8ff43291ca40, accountId=null, tenantId=8e5256e2-e2cd-4ff0-a465-55bf20ebda16, objectType=TENANT_KVS, eventType=TENANT_CONFIG_CHANGE}' from busEvent='DefaultTenantConfigChangeInternalEvent{id=0dfdcc75-f653-4116-921d-8ff43291ca40, key='PUSH_NOTIFICATION_CB'}'
2023-01-30T06:31:47,419+0000 lvl='INFO', log='PushNotificationListener', th='bus_events-th', xff='', rId='', tok='9d102dc3-abf8-48e7-a6a6-748c5b4ab118', aRId='', tRId='1', Sending push notification url='http://localhost:8082/callback', body='{"eventType":"TENANT_CONFIG_CHANGE","accountId":null,"objectType":"TENANT_KVS","objectId":"0dfdcc75-f653-4116-921d-8ff43291ca40","metaData":"{\"key\":\"PUSH_NOTIFICATION_CB\"}"}', attemptRetryNumber='*'

The following response is expected in the test HTTP listener:

{
    "path": "/callback",
    "headers": {
        "connection": "Upgrade, HTTP2-Settings",
        "content-length": "164",
        "host": "localhost:8082",
        "http2-settings": "AAEAAEAAAAIAAAABAAMAAABkAAQBAAAAAAUAAEAA",
        "upgrade": "h2c",
        "content-type": "application/json; charset=UTF-8",
        "user-agent": "KillBill/1.0"
    },
    "method": "POST",
    "body": "{\"eventType\":\"TENANT_CONFIG_CHANGE\",\"accountId\":null,\"objectType\":\"TENANT_KVS\",\"objectId\":\"5cf9c272-a493-4178-af30-3b8de0344a26\",\"metaData\":\"{\\\"key\\\":\\\"CATALOG\\\"}\"}",
    "fresh": false,
    "hostname": "localhost",
    "ip": "::ffff:172.17.0.1",
    "ips": [],
    "protocol": "http",
    "query": {},
    "subdomains": [],
    "xhr": false,
    "os": {
        "hostname": "95e3951d328e"
    },
    "connection": {},
    "json": {
        "eventType": "TENANT_CONFIG_CHANGE",
        "accountId": null,
        "objectType": "TENANT_KVS",
        "objectId": "5cf9c272-a493-4178-af30-3b8de0344a26",
        "metaData": "{\"key\":\"CATALOG\"}"
    }
}
::ffff:172.17.0.1 - - [30/Jan/2023:06:57:07 +0000] "POST /callback HTTP/1.1" 200 984 "-" "KillBill/1.0"

Further Information

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